A hospital specialist is encouraging people with cancerto take simple steps now to reduce their risk of being admitted to hospital this winter.
Seasonal illnesses and infections like flu, Covid-19 and other respiratory conditions like RSV can be more serious for people whose immune systems have been affected by cancer or cancer treatment.
Dr James Bailey, Consultant in Haematology based at the Queen’s Centre at Castle Hill Hospital, advises taking extra precautions now as winter approaches if you or a loved one is living with cancer.
He said: “People receiving chemotherapy and some other cancer treatments can be more vulnerable to infections, making vaccination particularly important.
“One of the most effective ways for people living with cancer to stay well over winter is to have the seasonal flu vaccine, which reducing the risk of catching flu and makes symptoms less severe if you’re unlucky enough to be infected. Getting vaccinated against Covid-19 is also a good idea.
“Family members and carers who are living with or caring for someone with a weakened immune system can also create an additional layer of protection around them by having their flu jab.”
Cancer treatments can lower levels of infection-fighting white blood cells, meaning even common illnesses can become serious quickly, so it’s important people with cancer seek help early if they start to feel unwell over winter.
Dr Bailey said: “Patients should contact their treating team immediately if they develop a high temperature, feel suddenly unwell, experience chills, a persistent cough, sore throat or other symptoms of infection to prevent serious complications or unplanned admission to hospital.”
Washing hands regularly, particularly after visiting public places or using public transport, avoiding contact with people who are unwell, ensuring food is prepared safely and keeping warm during periods of cold weather are all good steps to take.
Maintaining a healthy diet, drinking plenty of water and remaining as physically active as possible can help people with cancer stay well.
Dr Bailey said it’s crucial people living with cancer this winter keep hospital appointments and follow the advice from their care team, using the contact details they’ve been given if they’re concerned about symptoms, signs of infection or side effects of their treatment.
“Seeking help from us early can prevent a minor problem from escalating into a more serious illness,” he said.
For more information about winter vaccinations and staying well this winter, visit nhs.uk